In addition to regulating the quantity of meat produced in Canada, there are also a program for the inspection and grading of eggs. Grading stations are responsible for the storage, washing, drying, candling, grading, packing, storage and delivery of eggs. During this time eggs are kept in cool and humid coolers to maintain their quality.
Eggs are washed to remove manure or shell contaminates. A sanitizing detergent may be added to the water to reduce bacterial numbers. After washing, eggs must be dried to prevent bacterial populations from multiplying on the shell surface. After drying, eggs may be sprayed with a light coat of oil to seal their shell and prevent moisture loss. Eggs will be graded based on their weight, shell quality and interior quality. All eggs must meet standards set and enforced by Agriculture Canada. The internal characteristics of the egg will also be graded, considering albumin (egg white) and yolk quality, and presence of blood and meat spots. After inspection, eggs will be given one of four grades (A1, A,B,C). Grades A and A1 meet the requirements for table eggs, while B and C grade eggs are suitable for processed egg products. Eggs which do not meet strict requirements are removed. |