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Geological History Quiz
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Geological History Quiz

History

Directions: Read the statements and choose the most appropriate response. You may click the helpful hints button at any time. Good luck!

1. The "Age of Mammals" is also referred to as the *** Era.

a. Cenozoic
b. Mesozoic
c. Cretaceous
d. Paleozoic

helpful hint

2. Fish and amphibians were thought to have appeared on Earth prior to the *** period.

a. Devonian
b. Paleozoic
c. Ordovician
d. Precambrian

helpful hint

3. The study of the science of the earth is referred to as ***.

a. biology
b. chemistry
c. geology
d. all of the above

helpful hint

4. Metamorphic rocks are formed by ***.

a. the solidification of magma (liquid rock)
b. extreme physical and chemical changes to existing rock in the Earth's crust
c. the accumulation and consolidation of both the suspended and dissolved substances that are transported from land to sea
d. the weathering and erosion on land rocks and the subsequent pressure under water

helpful hint

5. Saskatchewan's major oil deposits are found in *** rock formations.

a. sedimentary
b. metamorphic
c. igneous
d. magmatic

helpful hint

6. Exploration for  *** would most likely occur in the Precambrian (Canadian) Shield.

a. coal
b. gold
c. slate
d. quartzite

helpful hint

7. Tyndall stone, common in the buildings of the University of Saskatchewan, is likely to contain fossils of ***.

a. small mammals
b. fish and amphibians
c. dinosaurs
d. shelled organisms

helpful hint

8. Central and southern Saskatchewan was once thought to be covered by a large, inland sea. The types of minerals found today that are a result of this ancient sea include ***.

a. calcium carbonate, calcium sulphate, and sodium chloride
b. copper, gold and silver
c. quartz, shale and feldspar
d. gypsum, coal and slate

helpful hint

9. According to rock formations, the Earth is estimated to be approximately *** millions of years old.

a. 65
b. 330
c. 570
d. none of the above

helpful hint

10. The earth's crust contains several native elements. All of the following except *** are examples of these.

a. silicon
b. oxygen
c. granite
d. copper

helpful hint

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