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Halophyte
A plant that tolerates or thrives in a saline environment

HACCP
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) is a preventive system of food control. It involves examining and analysing every stage of a food-related operation to identify and assess hazards; determining the 'critical control points' at which action is required to control the identified hazards; establishing the critical limits that must be met at, and procedures to monitor, each critical control point; establishing corrective procedures when a deviation is identified by monitoring; documentation of the HACCP plan and verification procedures to establish that it is working correctly.

Heifer
Young female bovine cow prior to the time that she has produced her first calf.

Herbage
The biomass of herbaceous plants, other than separated grain, generally above ground but including edible roots and tubers

Herd
Group of cattle that are in a similar management program.

Heterotrophic
Obtaining energy and carbon for growth from organic materials

Horizon
A soil layer approximately parallel to the earth's surface with definite physical and chemical characterisitcs

Host
A living plant on which a parasite develops

Humus
A dark coloured fraction of soil organic matter formed during the decomposition of organic residues.

Hydroxyapatite
A nearly insoluble calcium phosphate mineral rich in hydroxyl groups. Can be used as a fertilizer in very acid soils when finely divided, or converted to more soluble fertilizers with acid treatment.

Hydrolysis
The chemical reaction between water and a compound usually a salt. The hydroxyl from water combines with a cation from the compound resulting in hydrolysis to form a base. The hydrogen from water reacts with the anion from the compound to form an acid.

Hyphae
Branched or unbranched filaments usually from fungi but also from algae and some bacteria.

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